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Romanian central bank holds benchmark rate at 6.50%, flags inflation risk



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Adds bank comment, updates throughout

BUCHAREST, Nov 8 (Reuters) -Romania's central bank held its benchmark interest rate ROINTR=ECI at 6.50% on Friday, its last meeting of the year, warning inflation may not return to target before 2026 while pending fiscal measures heightened uncertainty.

A majority of analysts had expected the decision, as widening budget and current account deficits ahead of presidential and parliamentary elections later this year have muddied the interest rate outlook.

Policymakers have cut interest rate twice this year during a calmer period of price growth, the last among their peers in Central and Eastern Europe to begin cutting rates.

Since then, the governor and two board members have warned inflation's downward trajectory would be more erratic. A board member told Reuters inflation may not fall back within the 1.5%-3.5% target until early 2026, later than expected.

The bank will unveil new 2024 and 2025 forecasts on Monday.

"The annual inflation rate will pick up slightly in the closing months of this year and will see a marked fluctuation in the first half of 2025,” the bank said in a statement.

"Significant uncertainties and risks stem from the future fiscal and income policy stance, given the fiscal-budgetary measures that might be implemented as of 2025 for budget consolidation purposes."

High spending ahead of presidential and parliamentary elections in November and December has widened the European Union state's budget and current account deficits. In October, rating agency S&P said inflation will likely stay above target through 2027.

Romania has yet to unveil a 2025 budget, with the coalition government mulling a seven-year timeframe to bring the country's deficit below the bloc's ceiling of 3% of economic output from an expected 7.9% this year.

"Our forecast that the policy rate will be cut to 5.25% by the end of next year had been a more hawkish forecast," said Capital Economics emerging Europe economist Nicholas Farr.

"We will review our forecasts after the elections next month, but the balance of risks are now clearly skewed to less easing next year."

The Romanian leu was flat versus the euro after the rate decision.



Reporting by Luiza Ilie
Editing by Christina Fincher

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